Contents

Abstract

We describe a new species of small megophryid frog from the Langbian Plateau in southern Vietnam, the southernmost record of Leptolalax from Vietnam. Leptolalax bidoupensis sp. nov. is distinguished from its congeners by a combination of a dark brownish red ventral surface with white speckling on entire ventral surface including throat, arms and legs, small size (23.6–24.6 mm in four adult males and 29.2–29.4 mm in two adult females), bicoloured iris (coppery red upper half, fading to pale silver ventrally), a mostly smooth skin texture with no skin ridges, and relatively short tibia (male TIB:SVL 0.44–0.46). The male advertisement call of the new species, consisting of 6–9 single-pulsed notes with a dominant frequency of 1.9–3.8 kHz, is also unique among Leptolalax species for which calls are known. From the morphologically similar L. applebyi and L. melicus, L. bidoupensis sp. nov. differs by 9.3% and 9.6% sequence divergence at the 16S mtDNA gene. At present, the new species is known from montane evergreen forest between 1620–1730 m elevation, within an area of 1 km2. We suggest the species should be considered Data Deficient following IUCN’s Red List categories.

Key words: Acoustics, Anura, Da Lat Plateau, Leptolalax bidoupensis sp. nov., Lam Dong Province, Langbian Plateau, Southeast Asia, Vietnam
 

 
Zootaxa 2796: 15-28

Bibliographic Data

Title
A new species of Leptolalax (Anura: Megophryidae) from southern Vietnam
Author
Rowley, J. J. L; Le, D. T. T; Tran, D. T. A; Hoang, D. H
Year
2011
Publication Type
Refereed Article
Journal
Zootaxa
Number of pages
15-28
Volume
2796
Language
en
Full Text
Zootaxa 2796: 15-28